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 Home » Culture & Heritage » Historical Sites » H.H. Sheikh Saeed House


Heritage Sites : H.H. Sheikh Saeed House

Background

Sheikh Saeed HouseThe official residence of Sheikhs Saeed Al Maktoum, Ruler of Dubai (1912-1958) and grandfather of the present Ruler, Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, has been restored to stand proud again on the Shindagha end of Dubai Creek. The house, which dates from 1896, today houses a rare Collection of historic photographs, coins, stamps and documents that record Dubai’s history. Sheikh Saeed's House overlooking the mouth of the Creek at Shindagha is a listed national monument that showcases the history of the development of Dubai.

Dating back to 1896, this imposing building was once the seat of local government, the nucleus for political and social organizations of the day and the official residence of Sheikh Saeed Al Maktoum, the father of the late Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, the architect of modern Dubai, and the grandfather of the present Ruler, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum.

Sheikh Saeed HouseThe ambitious restoration project, begun in 1986 won a coveted award from the Arab Cities Organization for the conservation of heritage buildings. Today, fully restored to its former glory, the building houses an impressive exhibition of photographs, paintings, lithographs and art objects that vividly portray the early development of the emirate. For those with interests in Arabian history, culture, and architecture, Sheikh Saeed's House is well worth a visit.
Architecture

Sheikh Saeed HouseTypical of late nineteenth century Arabian architecture, Sheikh Saeed's House is a fine example of Islamic art and building design. Vaulted, high beamed ceilings, arched doorways, sculpted windows overhangs and exquisite trellis screens, which were fashionable in the late 1800s, characterize this historic two storey building. On the ground floor, a large meeting room (majlis), spacious living rooms, storerooms and kitchen open onto a central courtyard that was shielded from the hot desert winds by high perimeter walls. The upper floor, with its many bedrooms and balconies which overlook the Creek, provide a spectacular view of the city's skyline. The facade of the house is dominated by what is, perhaps, the world's earliest form of air conditioning - four elegant wind towers (Barjeel) that were the traditional means of cooling the interior during the sultry months of summer.
In Pictures

Sheikh Saeed HouseSheikh Saeed HouseAn exhibition of rare photographs, taken in Dubai between 1948 and 1953, provides a fascinating glimpse of the city before the discovery of oil. Gracing both walls of the appropriately - named Al Maktoum Wing, the exhibition leads he viewer through the development and growth of Dubai, under the wise leadership of the late Sheikh Rashid. Sheikh Saeed House

There are nostalgic photographs of Al Fahidi Fort, erected around 1799 to defend the city against foreign invasion, Al Ahmedia School, which pioneered education in the emirate, and Al Maktoum Hospital, which brought modern medical care to the people of Dubai.

Other exhibits depict ships moored on the shore, the beach tents of fishermen and old neighborhoods with their wind towers and winding alleys.
Marine Life

Sheikh Saeed HouseDubai's enduring relationship with the sea is dramatically brought to life in the Marine Wing of Sheikh Saeed's House, where an exhibition of photographs, sculptures and ephemera chronicle the birth of the city's fishing industry, as well as the development of boat building, net-making and pearl-diving. Sheikh Saeed HouseAlso on display, are scale models of various types of boats used during the period, including fishing boats, pearlers, abras (water taxis) and dhows called Al Sambouk and Al Jalboot. An exhibit of traditional pearling implements, including weighing scales, weights, and pearl grading tools, pays tribute to Dubai's once unrivalled position as a pearling centre.
Social Life

Sheikh Saeed HouseIn a separate wing of the building, a series of photographs and paintings vividly captures the social, cultural, educational and religious life in Dubai during the 1950s. Scale models and pictures of typical wind tower houses highlight the prevailing architecture of the era, while other exhibits focus on traditional art and dance forms that eloquently express the lifestyle of the people. Visitors can also get a glimpse of the harsh realities of nomadic life in the desert, through a photo-essay that pictures proud Bedouin engaged in their daily chores - digging wells, transporting dates on camelback and carrying wood to the market - as well as in popular sports such as camel racing and falconry.
Artifacts

Some of the earliest coinage, stamps and postal stationery used in Dubai are on display at Sheikh Saeed's House. Exhibits include rare coins dating back to 1791, as well as Dubai's first postage stamp, and currency notes issued during the reign of the late Sheikh Rashid. Invaluable documents - letters, treaties, agreements, decrees and maps - and manuscripts that have literally shaped the history of modern Dubai are also available for viewing.
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Visiting Hours

Saturday-Thursday: 08:00-20:30 daily
Friday: 15:00-21:30

Ramadan
Saturday-Thursday: 09:00-17:00
Friday: 14:00-17:00

Telephone: 04-3937139

Last updated at 3/8/2010
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